Countless people are in the gym to cut body fat, but not
everybody succeeds. If you're having trouble dropping weight, you might be
committing one of these fat-loss fatalities!
Many of us spend years and years trying to get rid of extra body fat with
little or no success. We yo-yo and ride the diet roller-coaster, with too much
"roll" along the way. We attack our fat when motivation is high, but
we still crumble at the sight of warm cookies. Unfortunately, this stilted
progress results in many unfinished New Year's resolutions and dissatisfied gym
clients. Fat loss might be the most common fitness goal, but it's definitely no
easy task to achieve.
If you've been playing the fat-burning fight for a long time and have yet to
win a round, it's probably because you're making one or more of the mistakes
below. I'll help you avoid these common fat-loss slip-ups so you can get back
in the game!
MISTAKE 1
I know this seems like an obvious mistake, but many people truly don't know
how many calories they're actually eating. For example, ordering a salad might
seem like a healthy choice, but you could be getting a 600-calorie meal without
even realizing it. Sauces, dressing, ketchup, and oils all have calories you
probably don't even think about. Especially if you don't regularly cook at
home, you're probably eating more calories than you think.
We're told over and over that the simple weight-loss process is to eat fewer
calories than you expend throughout the day. However, this "calories in,
calories out" methodology oversimplifies matters. Hypothetically, this
system would work if you ate 1,500 calories worth of cheesecake per day and
burned 2,000, but the human body isn't a calculator. The
type of
calories you eat matters. A carbohydrate-only diet will not help you reach your
fat-loss goals. You need the right combination of protein, carbohydrates, and
healthy fats to build muscle and burn fat.
For most people, a 40/40/20 ratio works great. If 40 percent of your food
comes from carbs, 40 percent from protein, and 20 percent from fat, the stage
is set for positive change. However, that ratio is not the golden rule for all
body types and goals. Do research and find what works best for you.
MISTAKE 2
Protein does more than just build and repair muscle tissue. A 2003 study
published in "Journal of Nutrition" found that, even though two
groups of overweight women consumed an identical number of calories, the group
whose members consumed a diet including 128 grams of protein per day lost more
weight than members of the group consuming 68 grams of protein.
1
Protein increases satiety at meals, which can help you help you feel less
hungry and therefore eat less throughout the day. High-protein diets can also
have positive results on the body's blood lipids, glucose levels, and
muscle-to-fat ratios.
Protein is a great fat-loss macro, but don't think that you'll see quick
results simply by adding some shakes to your diet. Fat-loss takes consistent
dedication to the right nutrition plan for your goals. Choose high-protein
foods at every major meal—especially instead of carb-laden options—and you'll
see results over time.
MISTAKE 3
The only liquid your body really needs is water. Sure you can have coffee,
tea, and sometimes milk, but a steady stream of sugary beverages will undermine
fat-loss. That pumpkin spice latte you love so much can easily have more than
300 calories! If you're drinking an additional 300 calories every morning,
you're doing your body a disservice. Losing fat can be difficult enough, so
don't make it any harder.
Booze can also make you lose the fat-loss war. A beer every once in a while
won't hurt you, but it's imperative that you stop indulging in weekend binges.
Alcoholic beverages are usually high in calories that your body just stores as
fat, but just as crucially, it also impairs your judgment. So instead of making
healthy food choices, your booze-brain will tell you that a big plate of nachos
is the right choice.
MISTAKE 4
It doesn't matter how healthy any particular food is; if you eat too much of
it, you'll have a hard time losing fat. Of course it's important to eat whole
foods, but overeating non-GMO, fair-trade, organic peanut butter is still
overeating.
Two prime examples of healthy foods that run huge calorie tabs are nuts and
seeds. The omegas, micro-nutrients, and phytogens in these
"superfoods" are wonderful for your health, but the calories they
carry can be excessive. This doesn't mean you should avoid them, but rather,
when you pick up some almonds to snack on, don't eat multiple handfuls.
One ounce is difficult to measure, so limit yourself to about 10 almonds.
Although the fat in almonds is good, it's better to fill up on
micronutrient-dense foods, like green vegetables, that don't pack a lot of
calories.
MISTAKE 5
"If fat-loss is your goal, you have to create an
extreme energy demand so your body can change."
Beginners should start slowly. However, as you grow accustomed to the
weights, machines, and the gym atmosphere, you have to push harder and harder.
You can't get comfortable, or you will plateau.
I can't tell you how many times I've seen women curl 5-pound dumbbells
without breaking a sweat the entire workout. When I ask them why they don't
lift heavier, they usually answer, "I don't want to get bulky." Man
or woman, you have to lift hard and heavy, and the reason has nothing to do
with getting huge!
If fat-loss is your goal, you have to create an extreme energy demand so
your body can change. Lifting the same light weights day after day will not
help you do this or meet any of your other physique goals.
MISTAKE 6
I know, you're probably thinking to yourself, "Didn't he just tell me
to train more intensely? Now he's telling me I'm doing too much of something
strenuous! What's the big idea?" Well, cardio is not resistance training.
It trains an entirely different aspect of the fitness spectrum. Don't expect a
two-hour treadmill slog to produce the same results as an intense hour of heavy
lifting.
If you want to perform cardio that will do you some good, make some of your
workouts full-body workouts with short rest periods. By incorporating your
whole body and shortening the rest periods, you'll challenge your cardiovascular
system as well as your muscular system. That means more bang for your training
buck.
MISTAKE 7
Stress is the silent killer. When you get stressed, your body produces
cortisol above and beyond the norm. Chronically elevated cortisol can be
responsible for increased body fat storage and other negative consequences.
Even if your diet and training are perfect, excessive stress can keep you from
achieving those fat-loss goals.
Relax! Although that might be easier said than done, applying relaxation
techniques to your day can have a big impact on your physique and overall
health. Try yoga, take a bath, read a book, see a movie, or invest in 10-15
minutes of simple meditation.
MISTAKE 8
Like stress, sleep deprivation elevates cortisol, a fat-loss no-no. When
you're short on sleep, your insulin sensitivity also decreases. Combined, these
problems create a less-than-optimal fat-loss environment to say the least.
To reach your physique or fitness goals, prioritize sleep. You can't party
all night, pass out for a couple hours, work the next day, and expect your body
to respond positively. Shoot for at least 8 hours of sleep per night. Limit
your use of electronics before bed, don't drink caffeine in the evenings, and give
yourself some wind-down time to help you hit this target.